Plant-microorganism interactions
Plants are directly and indirectly the basis of our food chain. In their environment, plants are constantly associated with microorganisms that make up their microbiota. Some of these microorganisms (bacteria, fungi, viruses, etc.) seriously damage crops, while others improve their overall health (nutrition, development, or disease resistance). Therefore, one strategy for meeting the challenges of both production and animal and human food safety is to understand how plants react, adapt, and potentially benefit from the presence of microorganisms in their environment.
Objectives
Thanks to a balanced combination of academic and practical training (10 months of laboratory internships spread across the M1 and M2 years), the IPM program aims to train students to describe and understand the molecular mechanisms underlying plant interactions with their biotic environment. This program draws on the wealth of scientific expertise in this field within the I-Site MUSE network (University of Montpellier, CIRAD, IRD, INRAE, CNRS, Institut Agro Montpellier).
Training content
List of Teaching Units
M1, first semester
- TU for the four Plant Biology tracks:
- Biostatistics with R
- Plant molecular genetics
- Plant nutrition
- Plant development
- Plant-microorganism interactions
- Fundamentals of ecophysiology
- TU IPM TU :
- Elements of plant pathology
- Plant Cell and Molecular Biology
M1, second semester
- TU for the four Plant Biology tracks:
- Experimental approaches to plant biology
- Bioinformatics: data and databases
- Bibliographic summary
- Project management
- One TU to be chosen from:
- Gene networks—modeling
- Improvement of tropical and Mediterranean plants
Master's degree, first semester
- TU for the four Plant Biology tracks:
- Quantitative genetics
- Epigenetics in plants
- Ecophysiology: from phenotype to ideotype
- BIGOmics, comparative genomics
- Data processing
- Bioinformatics: building queries
- Project management
- TU IPM TU :
- Interactions and signaling
- Crop protection
- Thematic School Phytobiome
- One TU to be chosen from:
Master's degree, second semester
- Critical analysis of scientific information
- Six-month internship in a laboratory or company